We're responsible for administering the Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (SRES). This includes reviewing small-scale technology certificates (STC) applications and supporting compliance with scheme requirements.
Solar battery inspection focus – overcurrent protection and inverter circuits
Through our analysis of solar battery inspection results, we’ve identified overcurrent protection as an area where installer understanding varies.
While required components are often present, protection is not always considered against the full range of operating and fault conditions that can happen once a system is connected.
What inspectors assess
Inspectors assess whether inverter output cabling is adequately protected if electrical conditions change or a fault occurs. This includes whether appropriate protection has been considered for realistic on‑site conditions. Refer to SB & Labelling 10, 20, 29, 30 & 31 in our solar battery inspection checklist.
Why inverter circuits need careful consideration
Inverter circuits can behave differently from traditional electrical circuits. Depending on system design, current may be supplied from more than one source at the same time. Under fault conditions, this can result in higher currents flowing through cabling than would be expected during normal operation.
Protection at a circuit level
Rather than focusing on individual components, consider protection for the circuit as a whole including:
- under what conditions could higher currents flow
- where could those currents originate
- what device is intended to interrupt that current if a fault occurs.
Operational controls, such as software limits and monitoring, support system operation but are not protective devices.
Applying a whole of circuit approach and drawing on established education resources can help installers avoid negative inspection findings and support safe, compliant installations.
Further learning and support
Update on critical labelling
Since 1 March 2026, installers have been required to provide clear photos of critical labelling for solar battery installations claimed under the SRES.
When assessing these photos, we’ve found the results are consistent with inspection program findings, with a high proportion of battery installs missing relevant signage. This includes common issues such as:
- missing ‘Hazardous D.C. Voltage’ signage
- non-compliant labelling of alternative supply circuits for systems that provide backup power.
Ongoing failure to comply with the critical labelling requirements may result in failed STC claims and compliance action. If your claim is failed for non-compliant labelling, you can go back to site and rectify the issue and submit your STC claim again.
We’ll continue to monitor critical labelling photos to ensure installers are meeting all requirements to claim STCs.
More information